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May 14, 20269 min readFinance

How AI Is Reshaping Financial Research

1. Automated Data Retrieval

Financial analysts spend hours reading long reports and disclosures. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) lets developers query document databases directly, returning context-specific summaries with source references.

2. Structuring Unstructured Data

Using OpenAI or open-source LLMs, we can parse transcript files and extract tables into clean JSON formats. This automates data cleaning tasks that previously required manual data entry.

python
import openai
import json

def extract_financials(transcript_text):
    prompt = f"Extract revenue figures and margins from this transcript:\n{transcript_text}"
    response = openai.chat.completions.create(
        model="gpt-4-turbo",
        messages=[{"role": "user", "content": prompt}],
        response_format={"type": "json_object"}
    )
    return json.loads(response.choices[0].message.content)

3. Future of Technical Finance Roles

  • Focus on engineering robust data retrieval systems rather than manual calculations.
  • Develop skills in Python and machine learning to build custom analysis engines.
  • Understand security and data privacy when processing private corporate documents.